You are here

"Negative Mass Hydrodynamics in a Spin-Orbit Coupled BEC"

Michael Forbes, Washington State University
Friday, May 19, 2017 - 1:30pm to 2:30pm
PAT C-421

Negative mass is a peculiar concept: push an object with negative inertial mass and it will accelerate *towards* the pushing force. This counterintuitive behaviour can be realized in Bose Einstein condensates by using a lasers to manipulate the underlying dispersion relationship through a static gauge field referred to as a spin-orbit coupling (SOC). This leads to an array of interesting phenomenon, including the breaking of Galilean covariance, modulational instabilities, and self-trapping. In this talk I will discuss an experiment performed at WSU wherein Rb87 atoms are cooled and manipulated to demonstrate negative effective mass. The experiment is well described by a set of negative-mass hydrodynamic equations, which are then used to demonstrate that features like self-trapping observed in optical lattice experiments can be simply described in terms of negative effective mass without complications from the spatial dependence of the lattice potential.​

Subcalendar: 
Event Type: 
Share